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South China Morning Post

In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study laboratory linked to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually evaluated Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military reaction strategies with situations including the United States. After its listed stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official declaration denying the accusations. [11]

Ernie was integrated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]

In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The company also revealed its newest structure design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts faster response times and improved efficiency. [16]

In September 2024, Baidu provided everyone using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and likewise announced it would alter its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]

Training

Ernie Bot is based on particular Ernie structure models, consisting of Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training procedure begins with pre-training, gaining from trillions of data points and billions of knowledge pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, support knowing with human feedback, and prompt. [19]

Service

In its membership choices, the professional strategy offers users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with reduced payment for . Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is totally free of charge. [20]

Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, has details upgraded to April 2023. [10]

Censorship

Ernie Bot undergoes the Chinese federal government’s censorship routine. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to address concerns about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot stated that it stemmed amongst American vape users. [22]

See also

Artificial intelligence market in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini

References

^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply released its answer to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu unveils brand-new Ernie AI version to rival GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – through www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Includes a Twist: It Depends Upon U.S. Technology”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu presented its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” demonstration was exposed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plunged 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling greatly in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese competing ERNIE the very same concerns. Here’s how they responded to”. CNN Business. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. point out web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech firm Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University comprehensive how scientists had actually offered Ernie Bot prompts to generate simulated military reaction strategies for Libyan soldiers in response to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu says its ChatGPT competing Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu says AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has brought in 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s brand-new Galaxy S24 smartphones”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s brand-new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu introduces updated AI design, states Ernie Bot strikes 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand out from rivals”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu introduces paid version of Ernie Bot as companies want to cash in on AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s new chatbot has a censorship issue”. BBC News. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s answer to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by concerns such as “Who is China’s president?” and will inform you the name of Xi Jinping’s mother, but not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if asked about the downsides of socialism. It often attempts to reroute delicate discussions by saying: “Let’s discuss something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users familiar with a greatly censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own data”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, established by Chinese internet company Baidu. But ERNIE has to follow Chinese censorship rules and political mores, consisting of, for example, stating in answers that Taiwan is part of China – due to the fact that only training a model on data from China might make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems however says it has inadequate details on Xi, tests show”. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Talk About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.

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